201 Peterson Drive Elizabethtown, KY 42701-9370 | Phone: (270) 765-4121 | Fax: (270) 769-0426

July23

Grain Market Update- July 18, 2010

Grain Market Update- July 18, 2010


July23

Check Corn for Pollination and Seed Set

Check Corn for Pollination and Seed Set


May17

Tobacco Disease Update

According to Kenny Seabold, UK Extension Tobacco Plant Pathologist, target spot in

tobacco float beds has increased dramatically the past couple of weeks.  Recent weather conditions have been favorable for Rhizoctonia damping-off, target spot and collar rot.  Damping-off is a minor issue now, but target spot is starting to become severe.  The big question in front of us is what to do about the problem. The root of the target spot / damping-off outbreak probably goes back to inoculum that has carried over in old trays.  Tray sanitation or replacement will only help with next year’s crop, but won’t make any difference at this point. For the current situation, we need to think about these things:

          As much as is practical, every effort should be made to keep plants as dry as possible.  This is a challenge in rainy weather, but growers should use ventilation to their advantage, even checking water levels in beds to make sure the tops of trays are even or slightly above sideboards to maximize airflow.

          Regular clipping is a must.  Keep plants clipped to improve ventilation, making sure that debris is not allowed to build up in trays.  The latter will contribute to problems with collar rot and blackleg later if it occurs.  It’s also desirable to clip when plants are as dry as possible, and this will be a challenge at the moment.

          Keep a close watch of fertility.  If nitrogen drops much below 75ppm, you can count on target spot becoming aggressive.  We’ll see this disease in properly-fertilized beds, but it’s way worse when N is low.  Lots of folks drop N as they get ready to go to the field or if they have to hold plants (very likely in the coming days).  In these cases, we just have to recognize the disease potential and make sure we are managing the greenhouse based on elevated disease risk.

          Use Dithane DF/Manzate ProStick/Penncozeb DF.  Apply one of these products at least weekly, if not every 5 days while the weather stays like it is.  Use 0.5 lbs of product per 100 gallons of spray solution (1 teaspoon per gallon) and spray 1000 square feet of bed with between 5-7 gallons of mix.  Use a medium droplet size to get leaf coverage and also rundown to stems and growth media.  This last part is aimed mostly at damping-off.  Given the level of disease, this will likely suppress the problem at best but will help until better weather comes along.  The importance of routine fungicide sprays at this point in the season can’t be over-stressed – not just for target spot, but also for protection against blue mold. We don’t have blue mold right now, but having Dithane in place would be a major advantage if we do see it down the road, and the weather right now is perfect for blue mold.

          We were able to use Quadris under a 24C label last year; however, the current product label prohibits use of this fungicide on tobacco transplants.  They are attempting to get the label  renewed, and will keep you posted about the status.

          On a positive note, apart from losses to damping-off, we shouldn’t see a lot of plants killed from target spot.  However, severely affected plants could take some time to recover, and there’s always the risk of carrying disease to the field.  This means increased risk of target spot later in the growing season.  I’d seriously think about at least one shot of Quadris at layby where target spot-affected plants were set.


May04

Additional Flood Info-

Cleaning Flood-Damaged Homes

Information on flood insurance claims, electrical systems, food and water sanitation, carpets and rugs, and other necessary

 

 

Storm Recovery Guide

Topics include: Be Safe: Stay Healthy after Disaster, Surviving and Recovering from a Power Outage, Restoring Storm-damaged Buildings, Salvaging Water-damaged Belongings, Lawn and Garden Losses, Financial Recovery and Risk Management

 

Disaster Information Resources Series

These publications are designed to help Louisiana residents recover from floods, storms, extended power outages and other stressful, dangerous events.



#

Title

1

Introduction

2

Operating a Chain Saw Safely

3

Mold Removal Guidelines for Your Flooded Home

4

Replacing Important Papers

5

Dealing with Storm-damaged Trees

7

Navigating a Post-Disaster Mortgage

8

Filing Insurance Claims

9

Good News About Your Homeowner's Insurance Policy

10

Preparing Your Evacuation "Grab and Go" Box

12

Disaster Readiness for Beef Producers

13

Disaster Readiness for Dairy Producers

14

Disaster Readiness for Goat and Sheep Producers

15

Disaster Readiness for Horseowners

16

Using Generators for Electrical Power

17

Water Requirements and Safety for Cattle Following a Disaster

18

Feeding Cattle Following a Disaster

19

Potential Livestock Disease Problems Following Disasters

20

Disaster Biosecurity in Cattle Operations

21

Three-day Emergency Food Supply

22

Sample Menus for Emergencies

23

One-dish meals for emergencies

24

Stocking Your Pantry for a Disaster

 

WHAT SHOULD I SALVAGE?

 

HERE ARE SOME TIPS TO HELP YOU DECIDE WHICH OF YOUR FURNITURE PIECES

SHOULD BE SALVAGED.

 

ASK YOURSELF THESE QUESTIONS:

 

— WHAT IS THE EXTENT OF THE DAMAGE?

 

— COST OF THE ARTICLE?

 

— SENTIMENTAL VALUE?

 

— RESTORATION COST?

 

— ANTIQUES ARE PROBABLY WORTH RESTORING. MINOR REPAIR CAN BE DONE

AT HOME, WHILE EXTENSIVE WORK SHOULD BE DONE BY A RELIABLE

FURNITURE REPAIR SHOP.

 

— SOLID WOOD FURNITURE CAN USUALLY BE RESTORED, UNLESS DAMAGE IS

SEVERE.

 

— WOOD VENEERED FURNITURE MAY BE WORTH REPAIRING IF THE VENEER IS

LOOSE IN ONLY A FEW PLACES.

 

— UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE MAY BE SALVAGEABLE IF PADDING AND

UPHOLSTERY ARE REPLACED.

 

DON'T GET TAKEN

 

NOW THAT THE STORM HAS PASSED, IT IS TIME TO CLEAN UP AND REPAIR. THIS

IS A DIFFICULT PERIOD AND ONE WHEN OVER-STRESSED HOMEOWNERS OFTEN

FALL VICTIM TO UNSCRUPULOUS WORKERS.

 

BEFORE HAVING ANY WORK DONE ON YOUR HOME OR PROPERTY, FIND OUT

ABOUT THE PEOPLE WITH WHOM YOU ARE DEALING.

 

— ARE THEY LICENSED BY THE STATE? ANYONE DOING HOME

REPAIRS IN KENTUCKY MUST BE LICENSED BY THE STATE.

 

— ASK FOR PROOF OF LIABILITY INSURANCE. WITHOUT IT, YOU COULD BE

SUED BY THE WORKER IN CASE OF ACCIDENT.

 

— BEFORE ANY WORK BEGINS, HAVE A WRITTEN AND SIGNED CONTRACT.

MAKE SURE ALL DETAILS OF THE JOB ARE CLEARLY SPELLED OUT.

 

— YOUR CONTRACT SHOULD STATE BOTH A BEGINNING AND A COMPLETION

DATE FOR THE JOB.

 

IF SOMEONE COMES TO YOUR HOME ASKING FOR WORK, YOU HAVE

THREE WORKING DAYS TO CANCEL ANY AGREEMENT YOU MAKE WITHOUT A

PENALTY.

 

BE SURE YOU HAVE THE ADDRESS AND PHONE NUMBER OF THE CONTRACTOR.

IF YOU CALL TO CANCEL A JOB, IT IS SMART TO FOLLOW-UP WITH A

CERTIFIED LETTER SENT "RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED."

 

NEVER PAY FOR WORK BEFORE IT IS DONE, AND NEVER GIVE WORKERS

MONEY TO BUY SUPPLIES UNLESS YOU KNOW THEM WELL.

 

IF SUPPLIES MUST BE PURCHASED AHEAD OF TIME, BUY THEM AND BRING

THEM HOME YOURSELF.

 

NEVER SIGN A COMPLETION STATEMENT UNTIL ALL WORK HAS BEEN

SATISFACTORILY FINISHED.

 

IF YOU'RE PAYING ON CREDIT, KNOW ALL OF THE LOAN DETAILS AND, IF A LIEN

IS BEING PLACED AGAINST YOUR HOME, BE SURE THAT ALL CONTRACT BLANKS

ARE FILLED IN BEFORE SIGNING.


May03

Flooding Information

Due to the recent flooding, we thought this would be good information to pass along.

National EDEN Site: Flooding Information:

http://eden.lsu.edu/Topics/Hazards/Floods/Pages/Default.aspx

 

http://www.extension.org/main/search?cx=002594610894210374936%3Ahggphannnzi&cof=FORID%3A11&q=flood+damage#978

 

First Steps to Flood Recovery (EDEN):

http://www.ces.purdue.edu/floodpub/

 

eXtension Links to Information on Floods and Flood Recovery:

http://eden.lsu.edu/Topics/Hazards/Floods/eXtension/Pages/default.aspx

 

Official site for National Flood Insurance Program:

http://www.floodsmart.gov/floodsmart/

 

UK Cleaning Flood Soiled Clothing:

http://www.ca.uky.edu/HES/fcs/FACTSHTS/ct-bjd.064.pdf

 

UK Flooded Fruits and Vegetables:

http://www.ca.uky.edu/hes/index.php?p=529

 

UK Evaluating Flood Damage in Corn:

http://www.ca.uky.edu/agc/pubs/agr/agr193/agr193.pdf

 


March22

New Website

Check out our new updated site at www.hardinext.org